Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants regulate the levels of chemical messengers, called dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This increases attention and the control of impulses. These medications are the first line of treatment for children, adolescents and adults with ADHD.
There are stimulants that have a short-acting effect (methylphenidate, Adderall and Dexedrine) and extended-release drugs such as dexamfetamine or lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). All of them increase blood pressure and heart rate slightly.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a common kind of ADHD medication, and have been used to treat adults and children for decades. They boost the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which help people focus and pay attention. They are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, chewable tablet, liquid and skin patches. Some are fast-acting, and have effects lasting for up to four hours. Others come with an extended-release formula, releasing the drug slowly over the day. Some doctors might suggest adding an immediate-release morning dose with a longer-acting evening or afternoon doses to prevent the medication from wearing off during critical periods of.
Numerous stimulant medications are available and there are a variety of brands and generic versions of each. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are the two most popular stimulants. Methylphenidates, like Ritalin or Concerta, are the most commonly prescribed medications. Adderall, Vyvanse and other forms of dextroamphetamines may also be prescribed. Some are "prodrugs" that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine).
These medications work well for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. Some people, however, suffer from side effects that restrict their use of the medication or force them to discontinue it. They can experience headaches, a decrease in appetite, and difficulty sleeping. The medication should be taken as prescribed and not with any other medications that may slow their metabolism or affect their absorption. Additionally, they should not be abused or injected. This is referred to as the abuse of stimulants, and it can cause addiction.
How can I tell whether my child is taking medication to treat ADHD?
It's important to find the appropriate dosage and medication for each person. medication for adhd could take time and several attempts to find the medication that is most effective and causes the least number of adverse negative effects. In some cases doctors will prescribe the combination of stimulant and nonstimulant medications to get the best outcome for the patient.
Can I have a healthy diet while taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is vital for good health, and it's generally safe to have while taking ADHD medication. However, some people suffering from ADHD find that certain foods can cause them to feel worse. Before making any changes to the diet, it's important to consult a doctor.
What happens if I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective treatment for ADHD is medication, but it cannot eliminate it. When you stop taking the medication, your ADHD symptoms will come back. That's why it's important to consult your doctor before taking any medication at all.
Other treatments for ADHD include counseling, physical exercise, and cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT). CBT is a treatment that uses a conversation that can change the way you think and assist you in improving your behavior. It can be done alone or in group sessions. It is also advised to enhance the effects of ADHD medication with diet and lifestyle changes.
If you're struggling to find the right medication, ask your doctor about alternative treatments such as guanfacine or clonidine. These medications are usually administered orally and sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv, can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. They can be particularly beneficial if you also have Tourette syndrome or anxiety which can be exacerbated by stimulant ADHD medications.